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Eugenics: A Historical Overview and Its Modern-Day Ethical Implications

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Eugenics, derived from the Greek words "eu" (good) and "genēs" (born), refers to the practice or advocacy of improving the human species by selectively mating people with specific desirable hereditary traits. The term was coined by Sir Francis Galton in 1883. Encyclopedia Britannica Historical Context The eugenics movement gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with proponents advocating for policies aimed at improving genetic quality. These policies included selective breeding, sterilization, and immigration restrictions. Notably, the movement influenced American policies and Nazi atrocities. The HISTORY Channel Modern Implications In recent years, discussions about eugenics have resurfaced, particularly concerning genetic engineering and reproductive technologies. Advancements in genomics have sparked debates about the ethical implications of selecting for specific traits, leading to concerns about a resurgence of eugenic ideologies. Wikipedi...